I love seeing this kind of nuts-and-bolts industrial design. Seattle-based designer Eric Brunt observed that what makes snowshoes work is their increased surface area, which enables the wearer to "float" atop the surface. But that increased surface area also means that the wearer has to walk like s/he's in a Monty Python sketch.
What if, Brunt reasoned, the footprint could shrink when lifted, enabling a more natural gait, then grow again when placed back onto the surface?
Brunt mocked up a bunch of "kinematic folding mechanisms" in cardboard to see what was possible:
He then pursued a tiled parallelogram pattern...
...and worked out a weight-triggered foot plate containing a compression band, so that when the user raises his foot, the band tightens and pulls the tiles in. As the user steps down, the tiles flatten out again.
As I'm not a snowshoer—my primary experience with snow is falling down in it on slippery Manhattan streetcorners every January—I've got no idea if the design is actually practical, but I love that Brunt has laid out his development process for all to see. Nice work!
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He doesn't clearly show how much these actually shrink...
it shrinks when any part of the unit shrinks, because of the mechanical linkages, the pulling tension transmit throughout the unit. since he had 4 points of shrinkage, helps spreads out the tension instead of a single point of failure. its really well designed. as for the concern where snow gets into the bends, entire bottom can be one solid surface like covered with a fabric so there's no space for dirt to accumulate in the hinges. but from a mechanical strength standpoint, the many moving parts does weaken the structure overall significantly and stepping on uneven surfaces would quickly damage the mechanism. a better design would be passively bending material, like how the bottom of our feet conforms to the surface rather than bending like a door hinge.